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Glossary · Intermediate

RSI (Relative Strength Index)

A momentum oscillator measuring speed and magnitude of price changes.

RSI (Relative Strength Index)

What It Is

RSI is a momentum oscillator that measures the speed and magnitude of a stock's recent price changes to evaluate overbought or oversold conditions.

Scale

RSI ranges from 0 to 100:

  • Above 70: Overbought (potential sell signal)
  • Below 30: Oversold (potential buy signal)
  • 50: Neutral momentum

How to Read RSI

  1. Overbought Territory (70-100)
  • Stock may be due for a pullback
  • Consider taking profits or waiting
  1. Oversold Territory (0-30)
  • Stock may be due for a bounce
  • Potential buying opportunity
  1. Divergence
  • Price makes new high, RSI doesn't: Bearish signal
  • Price makes new low, RSI doesn't: Bullish signal

Example Interpretation

If RSI = 75:

  • Stock is in overbought territory
  • Recent gains may be excessive
  • Watch for potential reversal
  • Don't automatically sell - confirm with other indicators

Best Practices

  • Don't use RSI alone - combine with price action
  • Strong trends can stay overbought/oversold for extended periods
  • Look for divergences for early reversal warnings
  • Adjust timeframe based on trading style

Limitations

  • Can give false signals in strong trends
  • Overbought doesn't mean immediate sell
  • Works best in ranging markets

Related terms

rsitechnical analysismomentumoverboughtoversold